A hernia occurs when an organ or part of the body pushes through and protrudes against the weak muscles surrounding it. It is more common to occur in the abdomen and groin areas.
There are many types of hernias. Likewise, there are many medical experts who have studied hernia and provided valuable insights into its causes and treatments. One such expert is Albert Narath.
In this article, we’ll look into what Narath’s hernia is and some of the types and causes of hernia.
What is Narath’s Hernia?
It is a variant of femoral hernia that occurs behind femoral vessels, as in the congenial location of the hip. This happens due to the displacement of the psoas muscle in patients with congenital dislocation of the hip.
Who is Albert Narath?
Albert Narath (13 September 1864 – 15 August 1924) was an Austrian surgeon and anatomist who contributed to studies involving the structure of the bronchial system and hernia. Prevascular hernia is also called “Narath’s hernia” after him.
Albert Narath has made many contributions in the field of hernia and the structure of the bronchial systems. He has also done many research papers on varicocele surgery, retroperitoneal lymph cysts, pneumatocele parotid, omentum-plasty, and more.
What are the Other Types of Hernias?
There are many other types of hernia based on the position of the hernial sac. Some prominent ones are listed below.
1. Inguinal hernias
An inguinal hernia occurs when the tissue or organs in the abdomen push through or bulge against a weak muscle in the abdomen. The hernia can be a direct, indirect, or pantaloon hernia.
2. Umbilical hernia
An umbilical hernia occurs when a part of the intestine bulges through a weak muscle near the navel (bellybutton).
3. Incisional hernia
An incisional hernia occurs when a tissue or organ pushes through or bulges through the weak muscles near the site of a previous surgery.
4. Femoral hernia
A femoral hernia occurs when a loop of the intestine protrudes through a weak abdominal wall, this hernia is located in the lower abdomen near the thigh.
5. Lumbar hernia
Lumbar hernia occurs when the intraperitoneal and extraperitoneal contents bulge through a weak muscle in the posterolateral abdominal wall,
6. Epigastric hernia
An epigastric hernia occurs in the epigastric region of the abdominal wall. The hernia occurs in the midline between your belly button and sternum (breastbone).
Causes of Hernias
Hernias can be caused due to various reasons. Below are some of the major causes of hernia.
- Chronic cough. It can put pressure on your organs and push through the weak muscles surrounding them.
- Constipation. Hernia also occurs when you stress too much while using the washroom.
- Benign prostatic hypertrophy causing urine outflow obstruction
- Previous abdominal surgeries
- If you have a weak spot or a pre-existing opening in your body that allows nearby tissue or organ to push through the opening.
- A traumatic injury can weaken the muscle and let the organ pass through.
- If you put too much pressure on your abdomen. This can weaken your tissues.
Conclusion
Hernia is a common issue and can be treated if you visit the Best hernia Surgeon and start your treatments early. Hernia can sometimes be fatal as it can lead to strangulation or necrosis. So, get treated immediately if you suspect you might have a hernia.
FAQs
Here are some of the types of hernias.
- Inguinal hernia (inner groin)
- Incisional hernia (resulting from incisions or surgical cuts)\
- Femoral hernia (outer groin)
- Umbilical hernia (belly button)
- Hiatal hernia (upper stomach)
With the exception of the women in their 40s, for whom incisional hernias predominate, inguinal hernias are the most common hernia type in females. The probability of emergency presentation is highest in elderly females, particularly those with femoral hernias.
Yes, though uncommon, hernias can sometimes be mistaken for pericecal hernias. Pericecal hernias mimic the symptoms of appendicitis during its early stages, so people often confuse it with appendicitis.
An inguinal hernia occurs when the tissue or organs in the abdomen push through or bulge against a weak muscle in the abdomen. The hernia can be a direct, indirect, or pantaloon hernia.
